Polyploidy and Gender Dimorphism

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Polyploidy and gender dimorphism.

Miller and Venable (1) claimed that polyploidy is a “trigger of unrecognized importance” for the evolution of gender dimorphism, an idea originally proposed by Jennings (2) and Baker (3). In our opinion, their phylogenetic analysis of North American Lycium (Solanaceae) does not support the claimed associations between polyploidy, self-fertility, and gender dimorphism. There is no support (boots...

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Gender dimorphism and polyploidy are important evolutionary transitions that have evolved repeatedly in many plant families. We show that gender dimorphism in North American Lycium (Solanaceae) has evolved in polyploid, self-compatible taxa whose closest relatives are cosexual, self-incompatible diploids. This has occurred independently in South African Lycium. We present additional evidence fo...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Science

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203

DOI: 10.1126/science.291.5508.1441a